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History of Guateque


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In 1537, Captain Pedro Fernandez de Valenzuela, commissioned by Quesada, to find esmeraldíferos of Somondoco reefs, is sent to the region and discover a pot of slopes that are intertwined in a topography, rivers bathed Somondoco, Machetá and Súnuba, colidando with  Cundinamarca .  With the arrival of Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada to the hole on 24 June 1537, the indigenous population of Tenzuca, named San Juan. Later the Spanish called Tenza, decaying Tenzuca word which was the capital of the Indian region. Ruled by the chief Runi, Hunza tax.
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