Palmyrans bore Aramaic names, and worshipped a variety of deities from Mesopotamia (Marduk and Ruda),Syria (Hadad, Baʿal, Astarte),Arabia (Allāt) and Greece (Athena). Palmyrans were originally speakers of Aramaic but later shifted to the Greek language. At the time of the Islamic conquests Palmyra was inhabited by several Arab tribes, primarily the Qada'ah and Kalb
