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History of Segou


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Tall's Toucouleur Empire in 1861 (see battle of Ségou), then by the French Army Colonel Louis Archinardin 1892.

Origin

Ségou has contested origins. Some claim that the word Ségou come from “Sikoro,” meaning to the foot of a shea butter tree. Others argue that it was named after Cheikou, a marabout who founded the city, while sill other theories support the claim that Ségou was founded by the Bozo fishermen coming from the north, who established their villages along the Niger River.

The 11th century CE saw an influx of the Soninke people, who were trying to escape from the expansion of the Ghana Empire, with Mandinka

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